Graphite
| Graphite | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Properties | |
| Type | Element Allotrope |
| Made With/By | Chemical synthesis |
| Difficulty of Production | Easy-Medium |
| Exists in Reality | Yes |
| Atomic Number | 6 |
Graphite is a crystalline carbon allotrope, consisting of stacked layers of graphene. Graphite is the most stable form of carbon, and is useful in many environments. It's ability to moderate neutrons makes it indispensable for nuclear reactors that rely on thermal neutrons to maintain criticality. It's ability to withstand high temperatures and electrical conductivity make it useful as electrodes in the arc furnace.
Production
Graphite ingots can be produced by pressing coke with a flat stamp in a press.
Whole blocks of graphite can be produced by acidizing blocks of coal with 500 mB hydrogen peroxide.
500mB
Uses
Graphite ingots and blocks are used in the crafting of:
- Graphite electrodes, used in the arc furnace
- RBMK control rods
- All moderated RBMK columns
- Watz fuel pellets
- A source of carbon for the Crucible with a conversion ratio of 1:1
They are also used in the assembling of:
- ZIRNOX nuclear reactor
Placed graphite blocks can also be drilled and filled with nuclear fuel, creating a chicago pile.
Trivia
- A common and everyday use of graphite is the "lead" within pencils.
- Graphite is often used as a lubricant.
- You didn't see graphite on the ground around the reactor because it isn't there.